Questions and Answers

It depends on your crop and growing method. Fine fractions (0–10 mm) are great for seed germination, while coarse grades (10–30 mm) provide better aeration for larger plants. ETEPEK offers custom blends to match your exact requirements.

Store peat moss in a dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight. Keep packaging sealed to maintain moisture balance and prevent contamination. ETEPEK products are packaged to withstand long-term storage and international shipping.

White peat is lighter, less decomposed, and ideal for substrates due to its high porosity. Black peat is more decomposed, denser, and suitable for water retention or mulching. ETEPEK offers both types based on customer needs.

Some finer fractions may appear dusty if extremely dry or overhandled. This does not reduce quality but can be managed by lightly moistening the substrate before use. ETEPEK also offers low-dust options for specific applications like animal bedding.

Peat colour can vary depending on origin, harvest time, and decomposition level. Lighter brown typically means less decomposed (white peat); darker means more decomposed (black peat). Both types serve different horticultural purposes.

A slightly earthy or musty smell is natural for peat moss, especially if it’s been sealed for a long time. This does not indicate poor quality. Simply aerate the product before use. ETEPEK ensures that all products are stored and packaged to retain freshness.

Mould is a natural occurrence in organic materials and is generally harmless. It often appears in warm, humid conditions. Simply mix the peat to improve airflow or expose it to light. It doesn’t affect product quality.

For more information visit our blog post Mould in Peat Moss – Why It Forms and Should You Be Concerned?

No, mould in peat moss is generally not harmful. It’s caused by natural microbial activity when peat is stored in humid or poorly ventilated conditions. The mould is typically superficial and disappears once the peat is mixed. It does not affect peat quality, and many mould species found in peat are even beneficial for plant growth.

For more information visit our blog post Mould in Peat Moss – Why It Forms and Should You Be Concerned?

Used peat moss, especially from animal bedding, can be composted into rich organic matter for gardens. ETEPEK supports circular use—“from coop to garden.”

Here you can get more information on Peat Moss Bedding Compost: Repurposing From Coop to Garden

Natural peat moss can contain small root fibers or remnants of bog vegetation. These do not affect performance. ETEPEK uses modern screening equipment to ensure fractions meet specifications.

ETEPEK peat moss is naturally sterile when harvested and free from weed seeds or pests. We monitor and test our products regularly to meet international phytosanitary requirements.

We provide a comprehensive range of documentation to meet export and import requirements, including:

• Commercial Invoice
• Packing List
• Certificate of Origin
• Phytosanitary Certificate
• EUR1 Certificate
• ATR Certificate
• Export Declaration

Additional documents can be arranged upon request to ensure a smooth and compliant transaction process.

It depends on the delivery method used and the specifications of each order. However, we typically prefer to include documentation expenses in the offered product price for our clients’ convenience.

ETEPEK ensures efficient deliveries using 40-foot High Cube sea containers for maritime transport and standard Tent trucks for inland logistics.

ETEPEK considers shipping line weight limits and optimal pallet quantities to ensure cargo stays in excellent condition during long transportation times. Loading norms vary by packaging size and product type. Detailed information is available in our Loading Norms table which you can find in Logistics section.

ETEPEK optimizes Tent truck logistics by considering weight limits and efficient pallet arrangements to ensure cargo remains secure and in good condition during transportation. Loading norms vary based on packaging sizes and product types. For detailed information, refer to our Loading Norms table which you can find in Logistics section.

ETEPEK operates with a wide range of INCOTERMS, including EXW, FCA, FOB, CIF, and DAP, to accommodate diverse customer needs and shipping preferences. Yes, we can organize transportation upon request, ensuring efficient and reliable delivery through our trusted logistics partners. For detailed information, refer to our Incoterms table which you can find in Logistics section.

The minimum order quantity at ETEPEK is 1 full container load or 1 full truck load, ensuring efficient shipping and logistics for our customers.

Unfortunately, ETEPEK does not accept combined loading orders due to our busy production schedule. We prioritize efficiency and timely delivery by focusing on single-product orders per container or truck load.

No, we do not sell in bulk. Our focus is on the sale of packaged products to meet the specific needs of our customers.

Peat moss pallets are typically unloaded using a forklift. To ensure safe and efficient unloading:

• Use proper equipment: A forklift with long forks or a pallet jack (for containers with ramp access) is ideal.
• Check pallet positioning: Pallets are usually arranged in a single or double row. Start with the front row and move carefully toward the back.
• Mind the packaging: ETEPEK pallets are tightly shrink-wrapped for stability, but avoid damaging packaging with forks or tools.
• Maintain balance: Ensure the forklift is balanced and rated for the pallet weight (usually around 250–350 kg per pallet, depending on product type and moisture content).
• Ventilation: If peat was stored in warm climates, let the container air out before unloading to reduce condensation risks.